Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a sought-after class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These highly fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their intrinsic structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, and co

B30 biodiesel, a biofuel derived from plant oils and animal fats, is emerging as a viable solution for reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. This mixture of 30% biodiesel and 70% petroleum diesel offers numerous positive impacts. B30 biodiesel reduces greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to a healthier environment. Additionally, it boosts engine